Les g\u00e9otextiles peuvent \u00eatre d\u00e9finis comme \u00ab un tissu ou un mat\u00e9riau synth\u00e9tique plac\u00e9 entre le sol et un tuyau, un gabion ou un mur de sout\u00e8nement\u00a0; pour am\u00e9liorer le mouvement de l'eau et retarder le mouvement du sol et agir comme une couverture pour ajouter du renforcement et de la s\u00e9paration. Ceux-ci sont g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement constitu\u00e9s de tissus de type tiss\u00e9, non tiss\u00e9 et tricot\u00e9. Les g\u00e9otextiles, \u00e9galement connus sous le nom de textiles industriels, textiles haute performance, textiles techniques, textiles techniques et tissus industriels, sont des structures sp\u00e9cialement con\u00e7ues et con\u00e7ues qui sont g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement utilis\u00e9es dans les processus\/services des industries non textiles. Ce sont des mat\u00e9riaux et des produits fabriqu\u00e9s principalement pour leurs propri\u00e9t\u00e9s techniques et de performance plut\u00f4t que pour leurs caract\u00e9ristiques esth\u00e9tiques et d\u00e9coratives.<\/p>\n
Ceux-ci sont g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement constitu\u00e9s de tissus de type tiss\u00e9, non tiss\u00e9 et tricot\u00e9. Les g\u00e9otextiles sont le plus grand groupe de g\u00e9osynth\u00e9tiques en termes de volume et sont utilis\u00e9s dans l'ing\u00e9nierie g\u00e9otechnique, la construction lourde, la construction de b\u00e2timents et de chauss\u00e9es, l'hydrog\u00e9ologie, l'ing\u00e9nierie de l'environnement. Les textiles techniques sont la branche des industries textiles \u00e0 la croissance la plus rapide dans le monde avec de belles perspectives. La vente mondiale totale de textiles techniques en 1995 \u00e9tait de US$42 milliards. Il est estim\u00e9 \u00e0 US$72 milliards en 2005 et devrait atteindre US$126 milliards d'ici 2010. L'Asie est le principal producteur et consommateur de textiles techniques.<\/p>\n
Les utilisations des diff\u00e9rents types de g\u00e9otextiles sont les suivantes :<\/p>\n
G\u00e9otextiles tiss\u00e9s <\/u>bases en b\u00e9ton utilis\u00e9es pour les travaux c\u00f4tiers, les voies navigables, les remblais et dans la formation de g\u00e9ocellules pour la route<\/p>\n
G\u00e9otextiles non tiss\u00e9s<\/u> utilis\u00e9 pour la filtration, le drainage, le renforcement entre la pierre du sol ou les agr\u00e9gats et dans les routes, les travaux ferroviaires, la pr\u00e9vention de l'\u00e9rosion et la s\u00e9paration. En tant que tissu filtrant pour les barrages, sous les rev\u00eatements de syst\u00e8me de drainage pour les fondations sur pieux, le pvc enduit et le bitume \u00e0 la traction de la peau<\/p>\n
G\u00e9otextiles tricot\u00e9s<\/u> Sacs tricot\u00e9s d'occasion pour la protection de la berge du barrage, etc. Tricot cha\u00eene en fils de Kevlar utilis\u00e9s dans les applications automobiles et marines.<\/p>\n
Il est \u00e9galement utilis\u00e9 avec les fondations, le sol, la roche, la terre ou tout autre mat\u00e9riau connexe en tant que partie int\u00e9grante d'un projet, d'une structure ou d'un syst\u00e8me cr\u00e9\u00e9s par l'homme.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Geo-Textiles can be defined as “a fabric or synthetic material placed between the soil and a pipe, gabion or retaining wall; to enhance water movement and retard soil movement and act as a blanket to add reinforcement and separation.” These are generally made up of woven, nonwovens and knitted type of fabrics. Geo-Textiles also known […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1195","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ur-textiles.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1195","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ur-textiles.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ur-textiles.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ur-textiles.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ur-textiles.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1195"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ur-textiles.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1195\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1196,"href":"https:\/\/ur-textiles.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1195\/revisions\/1196"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ur-textiles.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1195"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ur-textiles.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1195"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ur-textiles.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1195"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}